hausdok Posted February 1, 2004 Report Posted February 1, 2004 by Matt Michel PROLOGUE They were a tribe of warriors. They were masters of the horse and masters of war. Through their tactical brilliance, they overcame the inferiority of their numbers to drive the Apache out of Texas and beat back the Spanish. The Utes called them "one who fights me all the time." The Utes called them Comanches. The Comanche warrior was one who fought all of the time. The Comanche marketer is one who markets as fiercely, as brilliantly, and as relentlessly as the Comanche fought. The Comanche marketer is "one who markets all of the time." The Mousetrap Series - Part 2 In today's message, I discuss one of the most common marketing mistakes companies make, how to avoid it, and how to talk to customers about the things that matter most to them. 2. People Don't Care About You. They Care About Themselves One of the biggest marketing mistakes people make is to talk excessively about their companies. Your customers don't care about you. They care about themselves. Granted, there are a few lucky companies that have managed to attract a cult-like following. A manufacturer of overpriced motorcycles sold primarily to middle aged biker wannabes comes to mind. No offense, but I doubt you are in the same league with Harley-Davidson. Their customers actually care about them. Your customers care about themselves. Don't drone on about things your customers could care less about (i.e., you). Talk about things that interest them (i.e., themselves). You see, your customers are tuned into the radio station, WII-FM 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year. WII-FM is What's In It For ME! Don't talk about your company. Talk about what your company can do FOR your customers. Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs How do you figure out what your customers want? Psychologist Abraham Maslow developed a "Hierarchy of Needs" to help explain human behavior. According to Maslow, people are motivated by physiological needs first, such as food, water, clothing, and breathing. If you can't breathe, for example, little else matters. If you're hungry, the world's greatest automotive ad isn't going to motivate you the least. Once these needs are satisfied, the next level in the hierarchy is safety and security needs (avoidance of fear and anxiety, health, job security). Beyond safety and security come social needs (love, belonging, family, friendships). Next are esteem needs (respect, adulation, recognition). At the pinnacle of the hierarchy is self actualization (doing whatever the heck is that you want to do for the pure joy of doing it). Your customers will fall at different places along Maslow's Hierarchy at different times. If you are a plumber and your customer's water heater is broken, that represents a physiological need. It trumps everything else. Customers care little about anything besides getting hot water. When the economy slips and people are worried about their jobs, security needs predominate. They will choose to repair and old product rather than replace it because they are worried about money and their financial security. They will attempt DIY solutions they would otherwise avoid. Thus, attempts to market discretionary purchases will often yield poor results in a bad economy. Instead market things people must have and market discretionary purchases to people with little to fear from the economy (e.g.., civil servants). Think about each of your products and services and what needs are satisfied. Then, think of how you can identify groups in that category and what you will say to speak to the core need. Alternatively, think about what products and service you offer that fill each need. The more basic the need, the better the response you can expect. Classic Appeals There are a number of appeals that have been used over and over. They are used because they work. The classic appeals are: Save money More security/safety Prestige Enjoyment Comfort Freedom from worry Advancement Less hassles More time What does your company offer that fits each of these appeals? So What? Years ago, I worked on a few video projects with David Dunlap. Dave is a GREAT videographer. He can also be a real pain to work with because he wants perfection, exactly what you want from a videographer. I would waltz into Dave's office and tell him I want to make a video on "90+ AFUE furnaces." Dave would look at me and say, "So what?" "What do you mean, 'So what?'" "Why should anyone care? Why would anyone want to waste their time watching your video?" I would explain. Dave would listen. "So what?" And we would repeat the process until I got down to a core benefit. Then he would say, "Ah ha. Now that's interesting." 90+ AFUE furnaces. So what? They're efficient. So what? They use less gas. So what? They lower utility bills. So what? People with 90+ furnaces have more money each month. So what? They use the money they save to buy stuff they want, but can't afford now. AH HA! Video Title: The Furnace That Will Pay For Your Vacation Benefits Not Features Almost everyone's gone through feature/benefit exercises. The feature is the drill. The benefit is the ability to make holes. Yadda yadda. If everyone's been through the exercise, how come so many companies talk about features without bothering to mention benefits? For example, on K2's website, the following features are mentioned for the Escape 5500 Unlimited ski. MOD Technology Triaxial Braided Torsion Box Huh? What they heck does any of that mean? Why should I care? By contrast the Rossignol Bandit ski lists the following features. Free dualtec Shockwalls Cut away tip Construction freerideproof Free absorber But Rossignol doesn't just list them. The company tells the prospect why they matter. For "free absorber," for example, they remark that, "This new interface uses a damping material built into the surface of the ski under the binding. The Absorber filters the vibrations and increases comfort, while maintaining maximum ski contact with the snow." Determining Your Features and Benefits A great service meeting exercise is to take a product and list the features in the meeting. Ask the techs to give you a list of benefits for the various features. It might be helpful to use the "which means" bridge. For example, if company provides on-site furniture restoration, you could say. "We restore furniture in your home, WHICH MEANS you do not need to haul it to our shop or pay for it to be transported." "We restore furniture in your home, WHICH MEANS there is no chance the furniture will be damaged transporting it to our shop." Take the best five to ten features and benefits for each product and service and type them up. Give the list to the technicians the following week, while you brainstorm another product or service. Tell the technicians to study the list and keep it in their price books. On the following week, hand out the next list and hold a contest. Have the technicians stand up and recite the features and benefits while holding a burning match (credit Tom McCart for this idea). The match simulates the pressure of standing in front of the customer. Hold a run-off between the top two and give the winner a prize (e.g., a ten dollar bill, a gift certificate to a sandwich shop, etc.). Why hold feature/benefit contests? Hold them to equip your technicians with the tools they need to do their jobs from the sales and marketing side. You wouldn't think of sending a technician out on the job without tools, but when you send him (or her) without the knowledge and training to respond to customer queries about your products and services that's exactly what you are doing. When a customer asks an air conditioning technician about setback thermostats, more than likely he'll mumble, shift his feet, and look at his toes because he's unprepared for the question. If a technician has gone through feature/benefit training, he might recall and spit out a feature or two and talk about why they matter. He's in his comfort zone, educating the customer, but he's also selling. Shhh! Don't tell him. Remember, the customer is tuned into WII-FM, 24/7/365. Talk about how things will affect him. Market to his core needs. Stress customer benefits. Marketing is not rocket science, though few rocket scientists could ever market. They would get too hung up on the features. NEXT: We pick up the pace a little with Parts 3 & 4[/size] Since it helps to "see" examples, you might want to download a copy of the "Build a More Profitable Service Business" notes by clicking on the link below. http://www.serviceroundtable.com/Freebi ... p?PCID=295 Source: Comanche Marketing. Reprinted by permission. Free subscriptions are available at: www.serviceroundtable.com -- click on the Comanche Marketing tab Copyright © 2004 Matt Michel[/size=1]
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